Age Distribution
With a median age of 38.1 years, San Juan County's population is slightly younger but than the median ages of populations in New Mexico (39.9 years) and the U.S. (39.2 years).
Years, Median Age
Under 18 Years Old
65 Years and Over
Across the age distribution, San Juan County has a higher proportion of those under 18 (24%) compared to NM (20.8%) and the U.S. (21.45).
Similarly, there is a higher proportion of 10-19 year olds in San Juan County (16.3%), compared to 13% across both NM and the U.S.
Race-Ethnicity
The three largest race-ethnicity categories in San Juan County's demographic makeup are: 38.2% Native American, 35.3% Caucasian, and 20.2% Hispanic, followed by 4.2% two or more races, 1.0% Asian American, 0.7% Black or African American, 0.3% Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander, and 0.1% some other race. *Hispanic includes respondents of any race. All race categories are non-Hispanic.
U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 1-year estimates (2024)
Updated/Checked: Sept-Oct 2026
Important Note: 1-year and 5-year estimates are different.
San Juan County's population size is sufficiently large for stable, 1-year estimates, and therefore are used to capture the most recently available population estimates. Other indicators in this website, e.g., for block group and school district estimates of population and poverty, use 5-year estimates.
See "Section 3: Understanding and Using ACS Single-Year and Multiyear Estimates" on publication page 13 (file page 19) of the 2018 ACS General Handbook for a more thorough clarification. https://www.census.gov/content/dam/Census/library/publications/2018/acs/acs_general_handbook_2018.pdf

